Growth pattern, condition and prey-predator status of 9 fish species from the Arabian Sea (Baluchistan and Sindh), Pakistan
Ul Hassan, H., M. Ali, Q., Rahman, M., Kamal, M., Tanjin, S., Farooq, U., Mawa, Z., Badshah, N., Mahmood, K., Hasan, M., Gabool, K., A. Rima, F., Islam, M., Rahman, O., Hossain, M. (2020). Growth pattern, condition and prey-predator status of 9 fish species from the Arabian Sea (Baluchistan and Sindh), Pakistan. EKB Journal Management System, 24(4), 281-292. doi: 10.21608/ejabf.2020.97439
Habib Ul Hassan; Qadeer M. Ali; Md. Ashekur Rahman; Mustafa Kamal; Sumaya Tanjin; Umer Farooq; Zannatul Mawa; Noor Badshah; Khalid Mahmood; Md. Rabiul Hasan; Karim Gabool; Farzana A. Rima; Md. Akhtarul Islam; Obaidur Rahman; Md. Yeamin Hossain. "Growth pattern, condition and prey-predator status of 9 fish species from the Arabian Sea (Baluchistan and Sindh), Pakistan". EKB Journal Management System, 24, 4, 2020, 281-292. doi: 10.21608/ejabf.2020.97439
Ul Hassan, H., M. Ali, Q., Rahman, M., Kamal, M., Tanjin, S., Farooq, U., Mawa, Z., Badshah, N., Mahmood, K., Hasan, M., Gabool, K., A. Rima, F., Islam, M., Rahman, O., Hossain, M. (2020). 'Growth pattern, condition and prey-predator status of 9 fish species from the Arabian Sea (Baluchistan and Sindh), Pakistan', EKB Journal Management System, 24(4), pp. 281-292. doi: 10.21608/ejabf.2020.97439
Ul Hassan, H., M. Ali, Q., Rahman, M., Kamal, M., Tanjin, S., Farooq, U., Mawa, Z., Badshah, N., Mahmood, K., Hasan, M., Gabool, K., A. Rima, F., Islam, M., Rahman, O., Hossain, M. Growth pattern, condition and prey-predator status of 9 fish species from the Arabian Sea (Baluchistan and Sindh), Pakistan. EKB Journal Management System, 2020; 24(4): 281-292. doi: 10.21608/ejabf.2020.97439

Growth pattern, condition and prey-predator status of 9 fish species from the Arabian Sea (Baluchistan and Sindh), Pakistan

Egyptian Journal of Aquatic Biology and Fisheries
Article 16, Volume 24, Issue 4, July and August 2020, Page 281-292  XML PDF (609.87 K)
Document Type: Original Article
DOI: 10.21608/ejabf.2020.97439
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Authors
Habib Ul Hassanorcid ; Qadeer M. Ali; Md. Ashekur Rahmanorcid ; Mustafa Kamal; Sumaya Tanjinorcid ; Umer Farooq; Zannatul Mawaorcid ; Noor Badshah; Khalid Mahmood; Md. Rabiul Hasanorcid ; Karim Gabool; Farzana A. Rima; Md. Akhtarul Islamorcid ; Obaidur Rahmanorcid ; Md. Yeamin Hossain
Abstract
The present study aimed to estimate the growth pattern through length-weight relationships (LWRs), condition (Fulton’s condition factor, KF) and prey-predator status through relative weight (WR) of 9 fish species e.g., Netuma thalassina, Epinephelus coioides, Acanthopagrus berda, Acanthopagrus latus, Acanthopagrus bifasciatus, Parastromateus niger, Aluterus monoceros, Sphyraena putnamae, and Lates calcarifer belong 7 families from the Arabian Sea of Pakistan. Occasionally samples were collected from marine waters of the Arabian Sea connected to Baluchistan and Sindh province from June 2018 to May 2019 by bottom and midwater trawl nets, gill nets, and trammel nets. Individual whole body weight (BW) and total length (TL) were measured. The growth pattern either allometric (+/-) or isometric was calculated as LWR: BW = a × TLb. a and b were the LWR parameters. Condition factor was calculated as KF = (BW/TL3) ×100 and prey-predator status was as WR = (W/WS) × 100, where WS = a×TLb. This study recorded a new maximum TL (150.0 cm) for S. putnamae. The b values of LWR ranged from 2.02 to 2.76 with r2 ≥ 0.95 that indicated a negative allometric growth pattern. Additionally, the study estimated KF mostly above 1.0 except A. bifasciatus, A. monoceros, and S.putnamae. The prey-predator status was mostly balanced except for L. calcarifer. The findings of this study will be valuable for fishery managers to impose sustainable fishery management in the Arabian Sea (Baluchistan and Sindh), Pakistan, and adjacent ecosystems.
Keywords
Growth pattern; Fulton’s condition factor; Relative weight; Arabian Sea; Pakistan
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