EVALUATION OF CANOLA BIODIESEL PURIFICATION FOR ITS USING AS A SUBSTITUTE FOR DIESEL FUEL IN RURAL COMMUNITIES | ||||
Arab Universities Journal of Agricultural Sciences | ||||
Article 16, Volume 26, Issue 2 - Serial Number 1, September 2018, Page 611-618 PDF (802.13 K) | ||||
Document Type: Original Article | ||||
DOI: 10.21608/ajs.2018.15966 | ||||
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Authors | ||||
M. M. El-Wehishy* 1; M. M. Mostafa2; A. I. Moussa1; M. A. El-Nono2 | ||||
1Power and Energy Researches Dept., Agric. Engineering Research Institute, Agric. Research Center, Dokki, Giza, Egypt | ||||
2Agricultural Engineering Dept., Fac. of Agric., Ain Shams Univ., Cairo, Egypt | ||||
Abstract | ||||
The aim of this study was biodiesel purification with different methods beyond water by using different materials was used for this purpose. A large amount of biodiesel was produced from canola oil as source of oil therefore methanol alcohol had been added with potassium hydroxide (KOH) as catalyst. After 8 hours, biodiesel was separated from glycerol where glycerol was under the biodiesel using gravity. To purify biodiesel from remains of glycerol, water and alcohol, some materials filled two filters. Materials were rice husk grind, bagasse grind, saw dust, magnesium silicate and water. The results showed that the water, methanol and glycerol contents were 0.04, 0.01 and 0.23% respectively with using grind bagasse, but they were 0.2, 0.03 and 0.24% respectively with using water in purification process. So the bagasse grind was better than other materials in purification process of canola biodiesel. | ||||
Keywords | ||||
Canola Biodiesel; Producing Biodiesel from Canola; Biodiesel Purification; Purification Using Organic Materials | ||||
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