Degradative and antimicrobial potentials of Bacillus species isolated from water samples and contaminated soil in Ado-Ekiti metropolis, Nigeria | ||||
Egyptian Academic Journal of Biological Sciences, G. Microbiology | ||||
Article 9, Volume 6, Issue 1, June 2014, Page 91-97 PDF (202.08 K) | ||||
Document Type: Original Article | ||||
DOI: 10.21608/eajbsg.2014.16633 | ||||
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Authors | ||||
Ekundayo F. O.1; Ekundayo E. A.2; Omoyeni B. O.1; Osibote I. A.3 | ||||
1Department of Microbiology, School of Sciences, Federal University of Technology, P. M. B. 704, Akure, Ondo State, Nigeria. | ||||
2-Department of Microbiology, School of Sciences, Federal University of Technology, P. M. B. 704, Akure, Ondo State, Nigeria. -Department of Microbiology, College of Science, Afe Babalola University, P.M.B. 5454, Ado-Ekiti, Ekiti State, Nigeria | ||||
3Department of Microbiology, College of Science, Afe Babalola University, P.M.B. 5454, Ado-Ekiti, Ekiti State, Nigeria | ||||
Abstract | ||||
This study investigated the ability of Bacillus species isolated from soil and water samples to degrade some petroleum products and pesticides as well as its ability antimicrobial potency against selected pathogens. Bacillus species were isolated from soil collected from dumping site and water samples from Ado-Ekiti, Nigeria on Luria Bertani agar. The biodegradative and antimicrobial activities of the isolates were conducted using minimal nutrient medium and agar well diffusion methods respectively. Commercial antibiotics were used as positive control. All the Bacillus isolates showed varied degree of degradation on petroleum products and pesticides. Only B. polymyxa showed antimicrobial activity against Staphylococcus aureus with zone of inhibition of 18.00mm. The commercial antibiotics were most inhibitory to most of the test pathogens in varying degrees.The isolates can be used in mitigating pollution caused by oil spillage and overuse or abusive use of herbicides and fungicides. However, these isolates are not good candidate as antibacterial agents for the selected test pathogens. | ||||
Keywords | ||||
Antimicrobial; pesticides Petroleum products Biodegradation | ||||
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