Prevalence of Plasmodium vivax species in Elhajyosife area in Shergalnile locality in Khartoum State
Osman, S., Ali, S., Idris, A., Ahmed, R., Abdaltaif, A., Abdalla, E., Ali, M., Elsayed Altaher, H., Alfadil Elsayed Ahmed, R., Hassan, M. (2022). Prevalence of Plasmodium vivax species in Elhajyosife area in Shergalnile locality in Khartoum State. EKB Journal Management System, 3(2), 492-499. doi: 10.21608/mid.2022.110280.1217
Samwal Haj Osman; Sababil Salih Ali; Alkhair Abd Almahmoud Idris; Romisa Mohamed Ahmed; Aya Mamoun Abdaltaif; Esra Khalid Abdalla; Madlin Mahmoud Ali; Hiba Aldai Hamad Elsayed Altaher; Roumissa Alfadil Elsayed Ahmed; Maha Anwar Hassan. "Prevalence of Plasmodium vivax species in Elhajyosife area in Shergalnile locality in Khartoum State". EKB Journal Management System, 3, 2, 2022, 492-499. doi: 10.21608/mid.2022.110280.1217
Osman, S., Ali, S., Idris, A., Ahmed, R., Abdaltaif, A., Abdalla, E., Ali, M., Elsayed Altaher, H., Alfadil Elsayed Ahmed, R., Hassan, M. (2022). 'Prevalence of Plasmodium vivax species in Elhajyosife area in Shergalnile locality in Khartoum State', EKB Journal Management System, 3(2), pp. 492-499. doi: 10.21608/mid.2022.110280.1217
Osman, S., Ali, S., Idris, A., Ahmed, R., Abdaltaif, A., Abdalla, E., Ali, M., Elsayed Altaher, H., Alfadil Elsayed Ahmed, R., Hassan, M. Prevalence of Plasmodium vivax species in Elhajyosife area in Shergalnile locality in Khartoum State. EKB Journal Management System, 2022; 3(2): 492-499. doi: 10.21608/mid.2022.110280.1217

Prevalence of Plasmodium vivax species in Elhajyosife area in Shergalnile locality in Khartoum State

Microbes and Infectious Diseases
Article 169, Volume 3, Issue 2, May 2022, Page 492-499  XML PDF (407.88 K)
Document Type: Original Article
DOI: 10.21608/mid.2022.110280.1217
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Authors
Samwal Haj Osmanorcid 1; Sababil Salih Ali2; Alkhair Abd Almahmoud Idris email orcid 3; Romisa Mohamed Ahmed4; Aya Mamoun Abdaltaif4; Esra Khalid Abdalla4; Madlin Mahmoud Ali5; Hiba Aldai Hamad Elsayed Altaher5; Roumissa Alfadil Elsayed Ahmed6; Maha Anwar Hassan4
1Department of Parasitology and Medical Entomology, Faculty of Graduate studies and scientific research. Alzaiem Alazhari University.
2Department of Parasitology and Medical Entomology, Faculty of Medical Laboratory Sciences. National University-Sudan (NUSU
3Ahfad University for Women
4Department of Parasitology and Medical entomology. Faculty of Medical Laboratory Sciences. Nile University. Sudan
5Department of Parasitology and Medical entomology. Faculty of Medical Laboratory Sciences. Nile University. Sudan.
6Department of Parasitology and Medical Entomology, Faculty of Medical Laboratory Sciences. Nile University-Sudan
Abstract
Background: Plasmodium vivax malaria has been recognized as an important cause of morbidity in several African countries. The prevalence was previously estimated as 12.5% in Khartoum. These estimates are observed to be rising and spreading continuously. Aim: The present study was undertaken to investigate the situation of distribution of P. vivax malaria in Elhajyousiff area in Khartoum State-Sudan. Methods: Cross-sectional malaria surveys carried out in Elhajyousiff area (Khartoum State) during the period of August 2021 to September 2021 .Atotal number of 250 blood samples were examined by microscopical examination. The samples were collected from different centers in Elhajyousiff area (Albanjadeed Hospital, Almaygoma Health Center and Alsheeda Nada Health Center). All samples were examined by direct microscopy for plasmodium species using blood film (Thick and thin). Results: From 250 samples there were 241(96.4%) samples negative, 5(2.0%) samples were positive for P.falciparum and 4(1.6%) samples were positive for P.vivax. The P. falciparum showed as more common species in area. Conclusions: Even though malaria in Shergalnile locality is still largely recognized to Plasmodium falciparum, P. vivax has been growing with worrying proportions and spreading to new areas. The emergence and marked increase of P. vivax poses new challenges to malaria treatment and control in Elhajyousiff area.
Keywords
Malaria; plasmodium vivax; microscope; Sudan
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