STANDARD SURGICAL AND CALCIUM CHLORIDE (CHEMICAL) NEUTERING TECHNIQUES IN MALE DOGS: COMPARATIVE STUDY | ||||
| Journal of the Egyptian Veterinary Medical Association | ||||
| Volume 76, Issue 1, April 2016, Page 131-142 PDF (2.82 MB) | ||||
| Document Type: Original Research Articles | ||||
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| Abstract | ||||
| The present study is to determine the effectiveness of each neutering approach through clinical, laboratory, and histopathological evaluation. The results revealed that a single bilateral intra-testicular injection of calcium chloride dehydrates 20% in absolute alcohol solution is effective, economical, and easy to perform; it causes permanent sterilization and is a simple alternative method to surgical castration in control of overpopulation | ||||
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