Effect of Head Lift Exercise on Knowledge, Practice, and Swallowing Function among Patients with Dysphagia | ||||
Egyptian Journal of Health Care | ||||
Volume 15, Issue 2, June 2024, Page 1155-1171 PDF (443.14 K) | ||||
Document Type: Original Article | ||||
DOI: 10.21608/ejhc.2024.366412 | ||||
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Authors | ||||
Nevin Adel Amer Ismael1; Mona Mohamed Ibrahim Abdelal2; Manal Mohamed Ahmed Ayed3; Gehan Elmadbouh4 | ||||
1Assistant Professor of Medical-Surgical Nursing, Faculty of Nursing, Menoufia University, Egypt. | ||||
2Assistance Professor at Medical-Surgical Nursing, Faculty of Nursing, Beni-Suef University | ||||
3Assistant Professor of Pediatric Nursing, Faculty of Nursing, Sohag University, Egypt. | ||||
4Lecturer at Medical-Surgical Nursing, Faculty of Nursing, Menoufia University | ||||
Abstract | ||||
Background: The head lift exercise is a head-raising workout aiming to improve the opening of this segment, and ultimately to reduce aspiration. The aim of the study: Was to evaluate the effect of head lift exercise on knowledge, practice, and swallowing function among Patients with dysphagia. Research design: A quasi-experimental research design was used to achieve the aim of the study. Settings: The study was conducted at the neurological department at Beni-Suef University Hospital. Subjects: A convenient sample of all 50 patients with dysphagia was included in the study within six months from the previously selected setting. Tools of data collection: Tool I: Patient's Structured Interview Questionnaire, Tool II: Dysphagic Patients' Knowledge Assessment Sheet, Tool III: Dysphagic Patient's Reported Practice Assessment Sheet, and Tool IV: Gugging Swallowing Screening (GUSS) Scale. Results: The study revealed that there was an improvement with highly statistically significant differences detected between dysphagic patients' knowledge regarding head lift exercise pre-, post-two weeks, and one-month post-implementation. There was a highly statistically significant difference in the GUSS score of dysphagia level among patients pre and post-implementation of head lift exercise (P<0.001). There was a highly significant positive correlation between dysphagic patients' total knowledge, practice, and swallowing function pre-, post two weeks, and one-month post-implementation (p < 0.001). Conclusion: The study concluded that head lift exercise has a positive effect in improving knowledge, practice, and swallowing function among patients with dysphagia. Recommendation: It is recommended that head lift exercise be used in clinical settings for Patients with dysphagia in the neurological ward to improve their swallowing function. Replicate the study on a larger group; selected from different geographical areas in Egypt to obtain more generalized findings about the current study. | ||||
Keywords | ||||
Head lift exercise; Knowledge and practice; Patients; Dysphagia; Swallowing function | ||||
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