Environmental Radioactivity of Radon and its Hazards in Hamash Gold Mine, Egypt | ||||
Arab Journal of Nuclear Sciences and Applications | ||||
Article 20, Volume 52, Issue 4, October 2019, Page 190-196 PDF (736.54 K) | ||||
Document Type: Original Article | ||||
DOI: 10.21608/ajnsa.2019.10796.1191 | ||||
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Authors | ||||
Gehad Mohamed Saleh1; Hesham Ahmed Yousef2; Mohamed El-Sayed Mitwalli 3; Ali H. El farrash4 | ||||
1Nuclear Materials Authority, P.O. Box 530, El Maadi, Cairo, Egypt | ||||
2Physics Department, Faculty of Science, Suez University, Suez, Egypt | ||||
3Physics Department, Faculty of Science, Mansoura University, Egypt. | ||||
4Physics department, Faculty of Science, Mansoura University, Mansoura, Egypt | ||||
Abstract | ||||
Radon concentrations have been measured using Sealed Can Technique with CR-39 detector for twenty collected samples from Hamash gold mine area, South Eastern Desert of Egypt. This area is one of the most important areas of gold-bearing granites in Arabian Nubian Shield and being used as a gold mine. Radon comes into the air from the natural decay of radium deposits in the rocks depending on the geographical and the geological features of the study region. The average values of radon concentrations, exhalation rates, annual effective doses, and working levels are found to be equal to 27.18 ± 0.13 kBqm-3, 3.27 ± 0.03 Bqm-2h-1, 686.27 ± 5.15 mSvy-1 and 2.94 ± 0.02 respectively. The results indicate that the radon concentrations of all samples are higher than the recommended world limit given by ICRP and IAEA. The present study can be used to assess any changes in the radioactive background and any harmful radiation effect on the human in this area. | ||||
Keywords | ||||
Radon; CR-39; Gold mine; Can technique; Annual effective dose; Radiation | ||||
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