Production of Antibacterial Cotton Fabrics via Green Treatment with Nontoxic Natural Biopolymer Gelatin
Ibrahim, H., Aly, A., Taha, G., Ibrahim, H. (2019). Production of Antibacterial Cotton Fabrics via Green Treatment with Nontoxic Natural Biopolymer Gelatin. EKB Journal Management System, 62(Special Issue (Part 2) Innovation in Chemistry), 655-669. doi: 10.21608/ejchem.2019.16972.2040
Hassan M. Ibrahim; Amal A. Aly; Ghada M. Taha; Hassan Ibrahim Ibrahim. "Production of Antibacterial Cotton Fabrics via Green Treatment with Nontoxic Natural Biopolymer Gelatin". EKB Journal Management System, 62, Special Issue (Part 2) Innovation in Chemistry, 2019, 655-669. doi: 10.21608/ejchem.2019.16972.2040
Ibrahim, H., Aly, A., Taha, G., Ibrahim, H. (2019). 'Production of Antibacterial Cotton Fabrics via Green Treatment with Nontoxic Natural Biopolymer Gelatin', EKB Journal Management System, 62(Special Issue (Part 2) Innovation in Chemistry), pp. 655-669. doi: 10.21608/ejchem.2019.16972.2040
Ibrahim, H., Aly, A., Taha, G., Ibrahim, H. Production of Antibacterial Cotton Fabrics via Green Treatment with Nontoxic Natural Biopolymer Gelatin. EKB Journal Management System, 2019; 62(Special Issue (Part 2) Innovation in Chemistry): 655-669. doi: 10.21608/ejchem.2019.16972.2040

Production of Antibacterial Cotton Fabrics via Green Treatment with Nontoxic Natural Biopolymer Gelatin

Egyptian Journal of Chemistry
Article 18, Volume 62, Special Issue (Part 2) Innovation in Chemistry, December 2019, Page 655-669  XML PDF (1.88 MB)
Document Type: Original Article
DOI: 10.21608/ejchem.2019.16972.2040
View on SCiNiTO View on SCiNiTO
Authors
Hassan M. Ibrahim email orcid 1; Amal A. Aly2; Ghada M. Tahaorcid 2; Hassan Ibrahim Ibrahim3
1National Research Center
2Textile Research Division, National Research Centre, 33 El Bohouthst. (Former El Tahrir St.), Dokki, Giza, Egypt, P.O.12622
3National Research Centre
Abstract
Herein we used gelatin, which is an organic, non-toxic, safe and inexpensive substance as antibacterial material for cotton fabrics. There are some studies deals with the topic of finishing of textile materials with gelatin, its antibacterial, antioxidant and anti-fungal activity and its used as bio-material for textiles finishing but these studies neglect the effect of gelatin antibacterial itself which increase our attention to study the antibacterial effect of gelatin itself without any harmful side effects. Pad-dry-cure method was used for cotton fabric which was treated with gelatin in the presence of ammonium dihydrogen phosphate as a catalyst and dimethyloldihydroxyethelyene urea as a cross linker. Factors affecting this treatment were studied. Fourier Transform Infrared spectroscopy (FTIR), physico-mechanical properties, thermal gravimetric analysis and scanning electron microscope analysis were used to characterize the treated cotton fabrics. Disk diffusion method used to assessment antibacterial activity of the treated fabrics. Cytotoxicity of gelatin compared with. ciprofloxacin in viable A549 cells was evaluates by using MTT Results shows that treated cotton fabrics show excellent antibacterial activity towards tested bacteria and there is no observed toxic effects on mammalian cells so that gelatin can be used as safe antibacterial finishing agents of cotton fabrics.
Keywords
gelatin; Antibacterial activity; modification; Cotton Fabrics; Cytotoxicity; green treatment
Statistics
Article View: 704
PDF Download: 569