PREDICTABILITY OF PRIMARY IMPLANT STABILITY FROM CORTICAL BONE THICKNESS AND BONE DENSITY VALUES OF CONE BEAM COMPUTED TOMOGRAPHIC SCANS: A CROSS SECTIONAL STUDY | ||||
Egyptian Dental Journal | ||||
Article 4, Volume 63, Issue 1 - January (Fixed Prosthodontics, Dental Materials, Conservative Dentistry & Endodontics), January 2017, Page 739-746 PDF (697.63 K) | ||||
Document Type: Original Article | ||||
DOI: 10.21608/edj.2017.75022 | ||||
View on SCiNiTO | ||||
Authors | ||||
Iman AW Radi1; Nouran Abdel-Nabi2 | ||||
1Associate Professor of Prosthodontics, Member of the Evidence Based Committee, Faculty of Oral and Dental Medicine, Cairo University. | ||||
2Lecturer of Prosthodontics, Faculty of Oral and Dental Medicine, Cairo University. | ||||
Abstract | ||||
Statement of Problem: Prediction of primary implant stability is important before surgery to determine the possibility of immediate loading. Purpose: To evaluate the predictability of primary implant stability from cortical bone thickness and bone density values of cone bone beam computed tomography (CBCT). Material and Methods: 10 completely and partially edentulous patients were thickness and bone density, was investigated using Pearson’s correlation and multiple regression analysis. Results: The regression model accounted for 61.5% of the variations in the implant stability with an insignificant impact (p value=014). Age was found to be the only variable that has a significant impact on implant stability with a coefficient correlation of – 0.47 and a p value of 0.03. Conclusions: Within the limitations of this study neither cortical bone thickness nor bone density obtained from a CBCT can predict primary implant stability. On the contrary, age seems to have a significant impact on the primary implant stability. Clinical implications: CBCT does not seem to be a valuable tool for predicting the primary implant stability. Bone density and thickness readings should be interpreted with cautions. | ||||
Keywords | ||||
Primary implant stability; bone thickness; bone density; Age; correlation study | ||||
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